… and undertake physically demanding tasks, for very low wages. The low economic value assigned to care is a result of … as cutbacks in public spending, which translate into low wages across the whole care industry (ILO, 2018b). In …
… precarious working arrangements, heavy workloads and low wages. The workforce is predominantly female, mostly composed … a vulnerable group, chiefly migrant women, who receive low wages and little to no social recognition and who bear heavy …
… in these jobs. The fact that women have, on average, lower wages than men may affect the patterns of automation (Rubery, … continue to be treated as ‘secondary earners’ and their wages drop (Howcroft and Richardson, 2009). Thus, efforts to … jobs held by women and perhaps even achieve higher wages and reduced pay gaps . The potential of automation to …
… Higher educational attainment is associated with higher wages. This is very prominent in Romania, where the … women seem high and actually close to the level of men’s wages. The low gender pay gap also hides the fact that women …