… less likely to secure a decent individual income through employment and they have a lower employment rate than men in … population. They are often more exposed to employment in precarious work or even undeclared work, jobs of lower … or at risk of poverty are more likely to work in low-paid, precarious and informal jobs, including in the field of …
… refers to the normative sequence of educational and employment stages of a typically scientific career. From this … women researchers in the HES tend to be employed in precarious contracts more often than their male colleagues: … women researchers and 7.7% of men researchers worked under precarious contracts in the EU in 2019. Under the category of …