Non-nationals who have moved (or are endeavouring to move) to a country from another one − often but not necessarily the country of their nationality − and whose presence in the former may or may not be lawful or regular.
… that the policy area of security is not gender-neutral. Women and men, and girls and boys experience conflict, … In 2018, the UNODC published the first global study on migrant smuggling , noting that the majority of migrants … study further notes that majority of those prosecuted for migrant smuggling are men. Women smugglers may perform …
… a gender point of view, there are significant gaps between women and men. For example, women farm holders have significantly smaller farms than men … least half its 1990 level, with emphasis on rural women, migrant, refugee and internally displaced women and women …