… women may also benefit less from the resulting changes in income distribution. Automation is likely to be a … changes have been linked to a decreasing share of national income flowing to workers (Dao et al., 2017). Instead, income is likely to flow to owners of capital (Dao et al., …
… too expensive [2] . There is a clear correlation between income and health: the higher the income, the better the health, regardless of age [3] . Women … precarious work (EIGE, 2018b) and therefore to have a low income. Indeed, the data show that access to health services …
… especially among girls (WHO, 2016, 2017), with parental income levels a key determinant of access to sports for … responsibilities assigned to women), women’s lower income and gender norms surrounding motherhood all contribute …
… more than 40 % of the total disposable household income (12 % of women, compared with 9 % of men). The gender … (T2020_50). [2] Eurostat, European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) (ilc_mdho01). [3] …
… gender inequalities persist in pay, monthly earnings and income. The EU focuses primarily on the gender pay gap, … women’s and men’s employment opportunities. In addition to income from pensions, it looks at investments and other … has increased in 17 Member States, while the gender gap in income has gone up in 19 countries, leading to an overall …
… since 2010. Closing gender gaps in monthly earnings and income from pensions, investments and other benefits is … substantial progress on closing gender gaps in poverty and income distribution. The majority of EU countries slightly … Lithuania (+ 5.3). Latvia and Lithuania slightly reduced income inequalities among women and men, while Poland …
… others remained ‘trapped in host countries … with no income or place to go’ (ILO, 2020b). The employment situation … However, lone parents must often rely only on their own income to provide for their children, and women in particular …
… economic disadvantage in the labour market on pension income in old age. Women’s lower level of labour market … the increase in unpaid work will hit women hardest. While income constraints have always been recognised as an element … more likely to be out of the labour market and in low-income situations, namely women with low education and women …
… since 2010. Closing gender gaps in monthly earnings and income from pensions, investments and other benefits is … has increased in 17 Member States, while the gender gap in income has gone up in 19 Member States, leading to an overall increase in gender inequality in earnings and income in the EU. Gender inequalities grow substantially with …
… may cause difficulties. The resource levels (income and/or housing) required to qualify for family … . For instance, in northern European countries, income or housing criteria in practice mean that women have … in order to earn the equivalent of the defined minimum income or to have access to suitable housing. However, …