… this tool for preparing their bid and for taking gender differences into account for healthcare and social services. … upon society. Other costs of failing to address gender differences include reduced user satisfaction with services, … depending on their different characteristics, such as age, income, poverty level, urban/rural location, disability, race …
… the EU. The following sections give an overview of gender differences in mental health over the life course and explore … according to the WHO-5, by sex, family composition, age, income level, country of birth and disability status (points … mental well-being regardless of family composition, age, income level, country of birth or disability. Further …
… all self-reported health indicators at all ages – although differences were smaller from 60 years onwards – and in all regions, with the smallest disparities in high-income European countries (Boerma et al., 2016). In the … data sources. It signalises how gender intersects with income levels, living environments (rural, suburban or …
… by their age, ethnicity, sexuality, educational status, income and occupation, geographical location, their position … as gender transformative when they recognise gender differences and challenge and change the status quo of … family planning needs are met among women in the EU, but differences remain between Member States. In Slovenia, only …
… financial impact of health expenses, especially on a low-income population, can be captured by two indicators, namely … 2019b). Across the EU, households at the bottom of the income ladder, a group among which women and lone mothers are … healthcare use are needed, since the reasons behind the differences are largely unstudied (Pulver et al., 2016). Many …
… WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2017), with parental income key to determining children’s access to sports … vegetables (WHO Regional Office for Europe, 2018). Gender differences in healthy dietary behaviour exist across the age … (Inchley et al., 2016). The report also shows that income and family affluence are a driving factor for healthy …
… Since spring 2020, all Member States introduced some income support measures to those affected by the pandemic. However, women were less able than men to access income support either because a protection scheme was not … unemployment or parental leave benefits. The type of income support women receive, compared with men, reflects …
… attainment, migration status and (dis)ability influence income disparities between women and men. While income gaps are less visible for couples with or without … because of the motherhood penalty, job segregation, differences in pension systems, and work intensity and pay …
… Gender inequalities in health Gender differences in health status Overall, women tend to report … mental well-being regardless of family composition, age, income, country of birth and disability. Health and risk … disease and have a higher risk of death, with gender differences increasing with age. Data from the European …
… Alkema, L. (2020). Unintended pregnancy and abortion by income, region, and the legal status of abortion: estimates … A. M., Villalbí, J. R., and Brugal, M. T. (2015). Gender differences in hazardous drinking among middle-aged in … transfers and intimate partner violence in low-and middle-income countries. The World Bank Research Observer, 33(2), …
… inequality and gendered norms on health by leading to differences in exposures and vulnerabilities to disease, … physical and mental health through working conditions, income and social status, while gender-biased health research … impact on those not in paid work and those with a low income, such as women with a low level of education and women …