All acts of physical, sexual, psychological or economic violence that occur within the family or domestic unit, irrespective of biological or legal family ties, or between former or current spouses or partners, whether or not the perpetrator shares or has shared the same residence as the victim.
… travel off-peak more often than men. In addition, fear of violence and aggression means that women are far less willing … and monetary costs) to fulfil their economic, social and domestic roles. The costs of unreliable and inflexible … them to travel to and from work in time to also meet their domestic family care obligations, or provide ample space and …