European Institute for Gender Equality
European Institute for Gender Equality

The Police Record System (POLSAS)

Types of GBV

  • Intimate Partner Violence
  • Rape
  • Sexual Assault (excl. rape)
  • Sexual Harassment
  • Stalking

VAW is not specifically registered, only violence in general

Purpose of data collection

  • Contribute to other organisation database
Other purpose: 

Handling of police cases.

Data available on

Victim

Background information

  • Age
  • Sex
  • Nationality
  • ID
  • Name
  • Ethnicity
  • Marital status
  • Dependants
Other: 

according to ID is possible to identify gender

Relationship with perpetrator

No

Repeatedly suffering from GBV

No

Perpetrator

Background information

  • Age
  • Sex
  • Nationality
  • ID
  • Name
  • Ethnicity
  • Marital status
  • Dependants
Other: 

ID as CPR code (the central personal register) makes it possible to identify gender through the CPR code.

Relationship with victim

No
Additional information: 

This means that this kind of information is not recorded by this data source.

Re-offending

No

Witness

Background information

  • Age
  • Sex
  • Nationality
  • ID
  • Name
  • Ethnicity
  • Marital status
  • Dependants
Other: 

ID as CPR code (the central personal register). It is possible to identify gender through the CPR code. Sometimes CPR codes on witnesses are not registered. Phone number might be registered instead.

Relationship with victim/perpetrator

No

Incident description by witness

No

Children witnessing IPV incident

No information available

Incident

Code system used

  • Police

Description of incident

  • Date/time
  • Harm/injuries
  • Location
  • Type of violence
Other: 

Code for type of incident, date, time and address for where the incident occurred and date and time for the reporting the incident to the police.

Protection order

Yes

Protection orders, ban on residence and expulsion are registered.

Civil justice data

No information available

Incident respond resources

  • Human resources
  • Financial resources
  • Other resources

Prosecution process

Stages of prosecution process

  • Withdrawals of complaints
  • Withdrawals of prosecution support
  • N. of cases reported for each incident
  • N. of cases initiated for each type of incident
  • N. of cases referred to court
  • Types of offense(s)
Other: 

Date of when the case is send to court or to another police district is recorded. Date for completion in court with judgment, fine or withdrew charges will be registered. If one person is accused for more than one crime these cases are collected in a case complex. It will be indicated if a case is transferred to a case complex or if a case is transferred to another police district.

Defendant pleas/verdicts

  • Guilty pleas
  • Guilty verdicts
Other: 

It is also registered if a case is completed with fine or if the charges have been withdrew.

Average time case through criminal justice system

Yes

Outcomes

Perpetrator

N. of cases resulting in arrest

No

Charged with more than one offense

No

Bail/remand

Yes

Remand (bail system does not exist).

Other

Average time for a case to move through the police system and also the court system can be calculated based on the information from POLSAS.

Victim

Death as result of incident

Yes

Characteristics

Storage System

  • In paper form
  • Electronically (single files)
  • Electronically (database)
Other: 

POLSAS (record number and specific data).

Frequency of updating

Ongoing

Quality assurance process

Department of Strategy and Research of the National Police follow up on the dimensional requirements and processing time. The department makes data extraction, and if anything looks unusual, it will be followed up. The department do also make evaluations of specific police areas. Each case manager and exploration manager in each police district is responsible for the registration. Officers are trained in registration and case management at the Police Academy.

Comparability

  • Geographical
  • Over time
  • None

From 2001 and forward it is possible covering all police districts.

Timeliness

Immediately

Additional information: 

The recording starts when the case is reported to the police. Then there will regularly be added new information on witnesses, perpetrators, prosecution and decision.

Current developments

No plans.

Relation with third parties

Reported to third parties
Yes
Name of organisation: 
Central Criminal Registry, Police, StatBank Denmark
Used by third parties: 
Yes (all of it)

Reporter

  • Victim
  • Witness
  • Offender

Website

Link to website

Metadata

Organisation: 
Police
Sector:
Police
Geographical area: 
Local
Geographical area remarks: 

PLOSAS has originally designed to handle cases individually in the former 54 Danish police districts. Data can be extracted on national basis